H. Sakurai et al., A new type of orally active insulin-mimetic vanadyl complex: Bis(1-oxy-2-pyridinethiolato)oxovanadium(IV) with VO(S2O2) coordination mode, CHEM LETT, (9), 1999, pp. 913-914
A new purple vanadyl complex, bis(1-oxy-2-pyridinethiolato) oxovanadium(IV)
, VO(OPT), with VO(S2O2) coordination mode, was prepared by mixing 2-mercap
topyridine-N-oxide or 1-hydroxy-2-pyridinethione and VOSO4,, and characteri
zed by UV, IR and EPR spectra, magnetic susceptibility and partition coeffi
cient. Based on the higher in vitro insulin-mimetic activity of VO(OPT) (IC
50=0.19 mM) than that of VOSO4, (IC50=0.9 mM), the complex was found to be
a potent agent for treating insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus in rats whe
n given by daily intravenous injection or oral administration.