Nine cases of single segment vertebral osteomyelitis were included based on
the single level of vertebral body involvement according to the MR finding
s, They were 3 cases with tuberculous infection and 6 cases with pyogenic i
nfection. The vertebral body involvement was presented as abnormal signal c
hanges (100%) and heterogenous enhancement (77.7%), They usually caused the
cortical disruption in its anterior aspect (100%). It goes along the upwar
d subligamentous spread (100%) most often, then the upper disc involvement
(66.6%) and down ward subligamentous spread (55.5%). The lower disc involve
ment is least common (11.1%). By using these criteria, the single segment v
ertebral osteomyelitis could be earlier diagnosed. (C) Elsevier Science Inc
., 1999.