The inoculation of gray iron has long been studied. The effect of inoculant
is regarded as the graphitizer in eutectic transformation, which provide t
he nuclei for gamma-graphite eutectic and eliminate undercooled graphite an
d chilled white structure. In conventional gray iron, primary dendrite form
s during solidification. There is still no reference on the effect of inocu
lation on the formation of primary dendrite. The aim of this study is to cl
arify the influence of inoculation on the dendrite formation. Results show
that the tensile strength of gray iron is strongly effected by the characte
ristics of dendrite, other than graphitization, inoculation also shows stro
ng effect on the formation of dendrite which is the leading factor in impro
ving the tensile strength of gray iron. There is no correlation between gra
phitizing effect and the effect on tensile strength of gray iron, For fully
understanding the effect of inoculation on gray iron. the effect of which
on dendrite formation should be considered.