E. Cappelluti et R. Zeyher, Violation of Luttinger's theorem in strongly correlated electronic systemswithin a 1/N expansion, INT J MOD B, 13(20), 1999, pp. 2607-2627
We study the 1/N expansion of a generic, strongly correlated electron model
(SU(N) symmetric Hubbard model with U = infinity and N degrees of freedom
per lattice site) in terms of X operators. The leading order of the expansi
on describes a usual Fermi liquid with renormalized, stable particles. The
next-to-leading order violates Luttinger's theorem ifa finite convergence r
adius for the 1/N expansion for a fixed and non-vanishing doping away from
half-filling is assumed. We find that the volume enclosed by the Fermi surf
ace, is at large, but finite N's and small dopings larger than at N = infin
ity. As a byproduct an explicit expression for the electronic self-energy i
n O(1/N) is given which cannot be obtained by factorization or mode-couplin
g assumptions but contains rather sophisticated vertex corrections.