Thermodynamic properties of N-alkoxyethanols plus organic solvent mixtures. X. Liquid-liquid equilibria of systems containing 2-methoxyethanol, 2-(2-methoxyethoxy) or 2-(2-ethoxyethoxy)ethanol, and selected alkanes
Fj. Carmona et al., Thermodynamic properties of N-alkoxyethanols plus organic solvent mixtures. X. Liquid-liquid equilibria of systems containing 2-methoxyethanol, 2-(2-methoxyethoxy) or 2-(2-ethoxyethoxy)ethanol, and selected alkanes, J CHEM EN D, 44(5), 1999, pp. 892-895
Liquid-liquid equilibria (LLE) data are reported for 2-methoxyethanol + hep
tane, + methylcyclohexane, or + 2,2,4-trimethylpentane and for 2-(2-methoxy
ethoxy)ethanol + 2,2,4-trimethylpentane and 2-(2-ethoxyethoxy)ethanol + met
hylcyclohexane mixtures between 281.8 K and the upper critical solution tem
peratures (UCSTs). The coexistence curves were determined visually. They ha
ve a rather horizontal top and are skewed to the region of higher mole frac
tions of the alkoxyethanol, x(1), for systems with 2-methoxyethanol, and to
the region of lower x(1) values for the mixtures including the other two h
ydroxyethers. The (x(1), T) data were fitted to the equation T = T-c + k/y
- y(c)/(m), where y = alpha x(1)/{1 + x(1)(alpha - 1)} and y(c) = ax(1c)/{1
+ x(1c)(alpha - 1)}. T-c and x(1c) are the coordinates of the critical poi
nts fitted together with k, m, and alpha. Results are briefly discussed on
the basis of the existence of inter- and intramolecular H-bonds as well as
of dipole interactions, which occur in solutions containing hydroxyethers.