Influences of atmospheric transport pathways on radionuclide activities inaerosol particles from over the North Atlantic

Citation
R. Arimoto et al., Influences of atmospheric transport pathways on radionuclide activities inaerosol particles from over the North Atlantic, J GEO RES-A, 104(D17), 1999, pp. 21301-21316
Citations number
35
Categorie Soggetti
Earth Sciences
Volume
104
Issue
D17
Year of publication
1999
Pages
21301 - 21316
Database
ISI
SICI code
Abstract
Data for Be-7 (produced in the upper troposphere and lower stratosphere (UT /LS)) and Pb-210 (a tracer of continental emissions) activities in daily ae rosol samples from over the North Atlantic were combined with meteorologica l information to investigate how the composition of aerosol particles varie d in relation to transport pathways and precipitation scavenging. The stron gest UT/LS influences (highest Be-7/Pb-210 ratios) occurred in winter, but differences in nuclide activities among sites reflect heterogeneity over th e basin. High values for a radionuclide loading index (RLI) at Bermuda were matched to northwesterly air mass trajectories, while low RLIs, due at lea st in part to precipitation scavenging, occurred under easterly flow. The a ctivities of both nuclides and the RLI at Bermuda were lower on rainy versu s nonrainy days, but there was no evidence that a day-of-the-week cycle was imposed on radionuclide activities by precipitation scavenging.