Jg. Brisson et Ab. Patel, A simple model for a superfluid stirling refrigerator at high operating temperature, J L TEMP PH, 116(5-6), 1999, pp. 443-475
The superfluid Stirling refrigerator (SSR) is a Stirling machine that uses
the ideal gas behavior of rite He-3 Component of a He-3-He-4 mixture to pro
vide cooling at temperatures below 2 K, The design of SSR's to date has use
d the Schmidt model to predict the performance of a given machine. Unfortun
ately, rite Schmidt model does not account for the phonon and roton excitat
ions present in He-4 component of the mixture, These excitations significan
tly change the performance of the SSR. An analytical model of the SSR that
accounts for the phonon and roton excitations is presented. High temperatur
e SSR experimental data is also presented and found to compare well with th
e model.