Cladis' orbiting disclinations in smectic films submitted to a torque

Citation
C. Chevallard et al., Cladis' orbiting disclinations in smectic films submitted to a torque, MOL CRYST A, 328, 1999, pp. 589-594
Citations number
3
Categorie Soggetti
Physical Chemistry/Chemical Physics
Journal title
MOLECULAR CRYSTALS AND LIQUID CRYSTALS SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY SECTION A-MOLECULAR CRYSTALS AND LIQUID CRYSTALS
ISSN journal
1058725X → ACNP
Volume
328
Year of publication
1999
Pages
589 - 594
Database
ISI
SICI code
1058-725X(1999)328:<589:CODISF>2.0.ZU;2-8
Abstract
We study here the behaviour of S=+1 and S=-1 disclinations in SmC films sub mitted to a rotating electric field. In agreement with Cladis et ai. experi ments we observe that a S=+1 disclination submitted to large enough torque leaves the centre of the film and is orbiting around a target-like pattern. A single S=-1 disclination submitted to a torque behaves differ entry: ind ependently of the applied torque, it stays in the centre of the film. We ex plain this difference as due to the presence (S=+1) and the absence (S=-1) of energy barriers with respect to the phase winding.