Chronic wounds are a common problem in medical practice. To ensure a therap
eutic success, the underlying disease must be treated, and a sufficient loc
al therapy should be carried out. In this article we want to offer an overv
iew of new synthetic wound dressings, to facilitate the choice of the right
product. Hydrocolloids, hydrogels, foam dressings, film dressings, alginat
es and charcoal dressings come close to being an ideal wound dressing if us
ed in the correct way.