We describe a method which uses a rather detailed model of coronal loop hos
ting a siphon flow as a diagnostic tool to interpret solar UV and X-ray obs
ervations in selected bands and lines. We apply the method to investigate t
he deviations from ionization equilibrium induced by stationary plasma flow
s confined in coronal loops and their effects on the UV and EW emission lin
es observed by the instruments on board SOHO. We present results on the det
ailed synthesis of loop emission in a set of selected emission lines observ
ed by CDS and SUMER, taking into account the nonequilibrium of ionization e
ffects. (C) 1999 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.