Thermal and phase behavior of polyurethane based on chain extender, 2,2-bis-[4-(2-hydroxyethoxy)phenyl]propane

Citation
Tw. Son et al., Thermal and phase behavior of polyurethane based on chain extender, 2,2-bis-[4-(2-hydroxyethoxy)phenyl]propane, POLYM J, 31(7), 1999, pp. 563-568
Citations number
28
Categorie Soggetti
Organic Chemistry/Polymer Science
Journal title
POLYMER JOURNAL
ISSN journal
00323896 → ACNP
Volume
31
Issue
7
Year of publication
1999
Pages
563 - 568
Database
ISI
SICI code
0032-3896(1999)31:7<563:TAPBOP>2.0.ZU;2-G
Abstract
A series of polyurethanes based on Poly(oxytetramethylene)glycol (PTMG), 4, 4'-diphenylmethane diisocyanate (MDI) and 2,2-bis-[4-(2-hydroxyethoxy)pheny l]propane (BHPP)was synthesized by two-step solution polymerization varying PTMG soft segment length and hard segment content. Thermal and dynamic mec hanical properties were studied by DSC and DMA. Solubility and interactions were calculated and quantitative assessment based on the shift of glass tr ansition temperature and heat capacity change at glass transition was used to predict the extent of phase separation. DSC and DMA results showed that T-g shifted to higher temperature with increasing hard segment content and decreasing soft segment molecular weight, indicating partial phase mixing b etween hard and soft segment.