Chemical composition of pitch deposits from an ECF Eucalyptus globulus bleached kraft pulp mill: its relationship with wood extractives and additivesin process streams
Ajd. Silvestre et al., Chemical composition of pitch deposits from an ECF Eucalyptus globulus bleached kraft pulp mill: its relationship with wood extractives and additivesin process streams, APPITA J, 52(5), 1999, pp. 375-382
The chemical composition of two pitch samples from a Portuguese Eucalyptus
globulus ECF DEDED bleached kraft pulp technically integrated with a paper
mill, was studied and compared with unbleached and bleached kraft pulp, D-0
and E-1 effluent extractives. The composition of the pitch was dependent o
n the location of its deposition in the mill. One pitch sample, collected f
rom the bleached pulp thickener, was rich in long chain aliphatic acids res
ulting from the accumulation of pulp extractives. The second sample, from t
he white water tank of the paper machine, was also composed of long chain a
liphatic ketones resulting from decarboxylation of AKD, the sizing agent us
ed in the paper mill. Both samples have an important polymeric fraction of
an aliphatic nature in their composition.