Chemical composition of pitch deposits from an ECF Eucalyptus globulus bleached kraft pulp mill: its relationship with wood extractives and additivesin process streams

Citation
Ajd. Silvestre et al., Chemical composition of pitch deposits from an ECF Eucalyptus globulus bleached kraft pulp mill: its relationship with wood extractives and additivesin process streams, APPITA J, 52(5), 1999, pp. 375-382
Citations number
29
Categorie Soggetti
Material Science & Engineering
Journal title
APPITA JOURNAL
ISSN journal
10386807 → ACNP
Volume
52
Issue
5
Year of publication
1999
Pages
375 - 382
Database
ISI
SICI code
1038-6807(199909)52:5<375:CCOPDF>2.0.ZU;2-R
Abstract
The chemical composition of two pitch samples from a Portuguese Eucalyptus globulus ECF DEDED bleached kraft pulp technically integrated with a paper mill, was studied and compared with unbleached and bleached kraft pulp, D-0 and E-1 effluent extractives. The composition of the pitch was dependent o n the location of its deposition in the mill. One pitch sample, collected f rom the bleached pulp thickener, was rich in long chain aliphatic acids res ulting from the accumulation of pulp extractives. The second sample, from t he white water tank of the paper machine, was also composed of long chain a liphatic ketones resulting from decarboxylation of AKD, the sizing agent us ed in the paper mill. Both samples have an important polymeric fraction of an aliphatic nature in their composition.