Diffusive shock acceleration in extragalactic jets

Citation
M. Micono et al., Diffusive shock acceleration in extragalactic jets, ASTRON ASTR, 349(1), 1999, pp. 323-333
Citations number
46
Categorie Soggetti
Space Sciences
Journal title
ASTRONOMY AND ASTROPHYSICS
ISSN journal
00046361 → ACNP
Volume
349
Issue
1
Year of publication
1999
Pages
323 - 333
Database
ISI
SICI code
0004-6361(199909)349:1<323:DSAIEJ>2.0.ZU;2-9
Abstract
We calculate the temporal evolution of distributions of relativistic electr ons subject to synchrotron and adiabatic processes and Fermi-like accelerat ion in shocks. The shocks result from Kelvin-Helmholtz instabilities in the jet. Shock formation and particle acceleration are treated in a self-consi stent way by means of a numerical hydrocode. We show that in our model the number of relativistic particles is conserved during the evolution, with no need of further injections of supra-thermal particles after the initial on e. From our calculations, we derive predictions for values and trends of qu antities like the spectral index and the cutoff frequency that can be compa red with observations.