We previously isolated several 'promoter-trap" transformants in which inser
tion of a promoterless beta-galactosidase gene into the genome caused expre
ssion of beta-galactosidase in specific cell types. The upstream flanking r
egion was rescued from one transformant specifically expressing beta-galact
osidase in prespore cells. We sequenced the promoter of the gene that is fu
sed in-frame with lacZ and characterised a negative element that inhibits e
xpression in pstO cells (a subtype of prestalk cells). Gel-retardation assa
ys show that a developmentally regulated factor(s) recognises and binds to
this element. (C) 1999 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.