The International Society of Analytical Cytology (ISAC) Biohazard Work
ing Group presents guidelines for sorting of unfixed cells, including
known biohazardous samples, using jet-in-air, deflected droplet cell s
orters. There is a risk that personnel operating these instruments cou
ld become exposed to droplets and aerosols containing biological agent
s present in the samples. The following guidelines can aid in the prev
ention of exposures of laboratory personnel to pathogens contained in
the sort samples. The document provides biosafety recommendations for
sample handling, operator training and protection, laboratory facility
design, and instrument setup and maintenance. In addition, it describ
es in detail methods for assessment of instrument aerosol containment.
Recommendations provided here may also help laboratories to obtain in
stitutional and/or regulatory agency approval for sorting of unfixed a
nd known biohazardous samples. (C) 1997 Wiley-Liss, Inc.