In medicolegal samples DNA is often broken into fragments. In many cas
es, only the amplification of short tandem repeated DMA stretches (STR
s), which are located in noncoding regions, allows DNA typing of such
degraded materials. To demonstrate the high diversity of biological ma
terials which forensic biologists have to deal with, and to outline th
e success rates and limits of the method, we describe five cases (minu
te amount of tissue on barrel, tissue in decay, tumor tissue, sperm af
ter multiple rape, stored urine samples) in which forensic DNA typing
was successfully performed by use of the short tandem repeats HUMDHFRP
2, HUMD8S306, HUMCD4, HUMF13A1, HUMTH01, HUMVWA, and HUMFES.