Provenance of detrital zircons on the Western Australia coastline - Implications for the geologic history of the Perth basin and denudation of the Yilgarn craton
Kn. Sircombe et Mj. Freeman, Provenance of detrital zircons on the Western Australia coastline - Implications for the geologic history of the Perth basin and denudation of the Yilgarn craton, GEOLOGY, 27(10), 1999, pp. 879-882
The age distributions of four detrital zircon samples from Western Australi
a placer deposits are found to be dominated by Neoproterozoic and Mesoprote
rozic ages; this outcome challenges a long-held assumption about derivation
from the nearby Archean Yilgarn craton. The dominant ages are consistent w
ith derivation from Proterozoic orogens marginal to the Yilgarn craton, inc
luding the Pinjarra orogen and Leeuwin block to the west and the Albany-Fra
ser orogen to the south. The results suggest that these marginal orogens we
re preferentially uplifted in the Jurassic-Cretaceous rifting event that fo
rmed the Perth basin and subsequently dominated the sedimentary contributio
n to this basin. These sediments have since been recycled to form the moder
n beach-sand placer deposits that reflect their non-Archean provenance desp
ite proximity to the Yilgarn craton. The lack of a sedimentary contribution
from the Yilgarn craton to the Perth basin implies that peneplanation was
complete before the Mesozoic and that denudation rates have been minimal ev
er since.