This paper proposes a new block effect reduction technique based on the not
ion that the block effect is caused by loss of transform coefficients in th
e quantization process or during the transmission. The proposed algorithm i
s called content-based AC prediction for an MPEG-2 compressed video. In the
proposed algorithm, the DC sequence is generated for considering the image
content while AC coefficients are predicted. Then AC coefficients are pred
icted with respect to the image content. The simulation result shows that t
he proposed algorithm can be used in any DCT-based compressed video such as
MPEG-1, MPEG-2, H.261, and H.263.