The line shapes of the rovibrational components of the atmospheric A-b
and of oxygen perturbed by nitrogen have been measured by a near infra
red diode laser spectrometer using second harmonic detection technique
. In the low pressure region, with the increase of perturber pressure
the measured line widths show a very slow increase resulting from the
combined effect of collisional narrowing and pressure broadening. When
the total pressure exceeds 100 Torr, the line widths increase linearl
y with the perturber pressure for a fixed partial pressure of oxygen.
However, the line shape remains non-Voigt in nature. It is found that
the narrowing produced by the perturber gas is less pronounced than th
at produced by the self-induced collision. The simulation of line prof
iles based on the soft collision Galatry model provides the coefficien
ts of collisional narrowing and pressure broadening. (C) 1997 Elsevier
Science B.V.