We approach the theoretical problem of compressing a signal dominated by Ga
ussian noise. We present expressions for the compression ratio which can he
reached, under the light of Shannon's noiseless coding theorem, for a line
arly quantized stochastic Gaussian signal (noise). The compression ratio de
creases logarithmically with the amplitude of the frequency spectrum P(f) o
f the noise. Entropy values and compression rates are shown to depend on th
e shape of this power spectrum, given different normalizations. The cases o
f white noise (w.n.), f(np) power-law noise (including 1/f noise), (w.n.+1/
f) noise, and piecewise (w.n.+1/f\ w.n.+1/f(2)) noise are discussed, while
quantitative behaviors and useful approximations are provided.