Synthesis and characterization of copolymers of 2-N-phthalimido2-methyl propyl methacrylate with methyl methacrylate and determination of copolymer reactivity ratios
R. Balaji et al., Synthesis and characterization of copolymers of 2-N-phthalimido2-methyl propyl methacrylate with methyl methacrylate and determination of copolymer reactivity ratios, J MACR S PU, A36(10), 1999, pp. 1401-1414
Citations number
15
Categorie Soggetti
Organic Chemistry/Polymer Science
Journal title
JOURNAL OF MACROMOLECULAR SCIENCE-PURE AND APPLIED CHEMISTRY
2-N-Phthalimido-2-methyl propan-1-ol was prepared by refluxing phthalic anh
ydride dissolved in dimethyl formamide with 2-amino-2-methyl propan-1-ol. T
he monomer, 2-N-phthalimido-2-methyl propyl methacrylate was synthesized by
reacting 2-N-phthalimido-2-methyl propan-1-ol dissolved in ethyl acetate w
ith methacryloyl chloride in the presence of triethylamine. Free radical po
lymerization technique was used to synthesize the homo and copolymers of di
fferent feed composition of 2-N-phthalimido-2-methyl propyl methacrylate an
d methylmethac-rylate in ethyl acetate solution using benzoyl peroxide as a
free radical initiator at 70 degrees C. The IR and H-1-NMR spectroscopic t
echniques were used for the characterization of the polymers. The compositi
on of the copolymers were determined by H-1-NMR analysis. The reactivity ra
tios of the co-monomers were evaluated according to Fineman-Ross and Kelen-
Tudos methods. Thermal analysis of the polymers were carried out using TGA-
DTG method. Gel permeation chromatography was used for determining the mole
cular weights (M-w and M-n) and polydispersity index of the polymers. The s
olubility and intrinsic viscosity of the homopolymer and copolymers were de
termined.