The partial structure factors and pair distribution Functions for liquid Ge
Se at 727(2) degrees C were measured by using the method of isotopic substi
tution in neutron diffraction. The results show that the liquid retains lit
tle memory of the high-temperature crystalline phase of GeSe. On melting, t
here is a reduction in the Ge-Se coordination number from 6 to 3.2(2) and b
oth Ge-Ge and Se-Se homopolar bonds become features of the molten state wit
h contact distances of 2.36(2) and 2.34(2) Angstrom and coordination number
s of 0.8(1) and 0.22(3) respectively. The results are discussed by referenc
e to the structures of molten CuSe and CuBr, which contain electronegative
species of the same or similar size. The structure is also compared with th
at of the glass-forming network melt GeSe2 and it is found that, unlike the
latter, there is no strong indication of intermediate-range atomic orderin
g as manifest by a prominent first sharp diffraction peak in one of the mea
sured partial structure factors.