B. Birmaher et al., Psychometric properties of the Screen for Child Anxiety Related Emotional Disorders (SCARED): A replication study, J AM A CHIL, 38(10), 1999, pp. 1230-1236
Citations number
33
Categorie Soggetti
Psychiatry
Journal title
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN ACADEMY OF CHILD AND ADOLESCENT PSYCHIATRY
Objective: To replicate and extend work on the psychometric properties of t
he Screen for Child Anxiety Related Emotional Disorders (SCARED), a child a
nd parent self-report instrument used to screen for children with anxiety d
isorders. Method: The 41-item version of the SCARED was administered to a n
ew sample of 190 outpatient children and adolescents and 166 parents. The i
nternal consistency, discriminant, and convergent validity were assessed. I
n addition, using discriminant function analysis, a briefer version of the
SCARED was developed. Results: Using item analyses and factor analyses on t
he 41-item version, 5 factors were obtained: panic/somatic, generalized anx
iety, separation anxiety, social phobia, and school phobia. In general, the
total score and each of the 5 factors for both the child and parent SCARED
demonstrated good internal consistency and discriminant validity (both bet
ween anxiety and depressive and disruptive disorders and within anxiety dis
orders). A reduced version of the SCARED yielded 5 items and showed similar
psychometrics to the full SCARED. Conclusions: In a new sample, the author
s replicated their initial psychometric findings that the SCARED is a relia
ble and valid instrument to screen for childhood anxiety disorders in clini
cal settings. Furthermore, pending future research, the 5-item SCARED appea
rs to be a promising brief screening inventory for anxiety disorders in epi
demiological studies.