A chiral center can be introduced in the lateral substituent of mesogens co
ntaining four rings in the main core. The racemic compounds present a conse
quent nematic range. Comparison with compounds having a linear chain indica
tes that the bifurcated character of the chain does not affect drastically
the nematic range, Bulky substituents like aromatic fragments can be also i
ntroduced on the chiral center. Preliminary results on the properties of on
e optically enriched compound are presented.