Empty subjects in Finnish and Hebrew

Citation
A. Vainikka et Y. Levy, Empty subjects in Finnish and Hebrew, NATUR LANG, 17(3), 1999, pp. 613-671
Citations number
52
Categorie Soggetti
Language & Linguistics
Journal title
NATURAL LANGUAGE & LINGUISTIC THEORY
ISSN journal
0167806X → ACNP
Volume
17
Issue
3
Year of publication
1999
Pages
613 - 671
Database
ISI
SICI code
0167-806X(199908)17:3<613:ESIFAH>2.0.ZU;2-W
Abstract
Finnish and Hebrew (in most tenses) share an unusual mixed subject omission pattern: the subject NP is optional in the first and second person but is generally required in the third person. A unified analysis of the two langu ages is developed in this paper, using certain proposals of Minimalism and a licensing principle which requires that both the specifier and the head p osition of a projection must be filled. In addition to the null subject pat tern, Finnish and Hebrew differ both from traditional pro-drop and from non - pro-drop languages in the patterning of the agreement paradigm; the analy sis developed here provides a connection between the mixed null subject pat tern and the special agreement paradigm.