T. Kuga et al., A supernumerary ovary of the omentum with cystic change: Report of two cases and review of the literature, PATHOL INT, 49(6), 1999, pp. 566-570
A supernumerary ovary is a rare gynecological anomaly. Particularly rare is
the presence of cystic changes within the supernumerary ovary. We report t
wo cases of neonates found to have a supernumerary ovary resembling an omen
tal cyst. To the best of our knowledge, this report describes the first ant
enatal diagnosis of an omental cyst with a supernumerary ovary. To explain
this unusual occurrence, it is suggested that an omental cyst becomes detac
hed from the ovarian tissue and implants itself in the greater omentum, and
that these supernumerary ovaries are of true embryologic origin, and not d
ue to post-surgical or post-inflammatory implantation.