A myoepithelioma occurred in the subcutaneous tissue of the right shoulder
of a 28-year-old man. The well-demarcated nodular tumor (3.0 x 2.8 cm) was
located in the subcutaneous tissue with no adhesion to the deltoid muscle.
The tumor was composed of a fascicular proliferation of spindle cells with
variable amounts of stroma and showed areas of Sheets of epithelioid cells,
In most areas, the tumor cells had uniform nuclei, but pleomorphic epithel
ioid cells were focally present. Mitotic activity was three per 10 high-pow
er fields. No ductular structure was found throughout the tumor. Immunohist
ochemical and ultrastructural studies confirmed the myoepithelial origin of
the tumor cells. The occurrence of myoepithelioma in the subcutaneous tiss
ue has been rarely reported. Even though the tumor showed no aggressive beh
avior on the 2-year followup, it is still too early to comment definitely o
n the behavior of myoepithelioma of the subcutaneous tissue. This case prov
ides further information about soft tissue myoepithelioma.