Addition of compounds with a P-H bond to Schiff bases of both simple and ma
crocyclic compounds proceeds smoothly as a non catalysed thermally initiali
sed reaction in an inert solvent. For macrocyclic systems and bulky phospho
rus substituents a stereoselective formation of the trans isomer was confir
med by X ray analysis. The addition is reversible, and the reverse reaction
is catalysed by Lewis acids, The trans orientation of phosphorus substitue
nts on the macrocycle ring, the stereochemical rigidity of molecules and re
versibility of the addition limit the use of the compounds formed in such m
anner as ligands.