Quark description of hadronic phases - art. no. 074014

Citation
T. Schafer et F. Wilczek, Quark description of hadronic phases - art. no. 074014, PHYS REV D, 6007(7), 1999, pp. 4014
Citations number
23
Categorie Soggetti
Physics
Journal title
PHYSICAL REVIEW D
ISSN journal
05562821 → ACNP
Volume
6007
Issue
7
Year of publication
1999
Database
ISI
SICI code
0556-2821(19991001)6007:7<4014:QDOHP->2.0.ZU;2-L
Abstract
We extend our proposal that major universality classes of hadronic matter c an be understood, and in favorable cases calculated, directly in the micros copic quark variables, to allow for a splitting between strange and light q uark masses. A surprisingly simple but apparently viable picture emerges, f eaturing essentially three phases, distinguished by whether strangeness is conserved (standard nuclear matter), conserved module 2 (hypernuclear matte r), or locked to color (color flavor locking). These are separated by sharp phase transitions. There is also. potentially, a quark phase matching hadr onic K condensation. The smallness of the secondary gap in two-flavor color superconductivity corresponds to the disparity between the primary dynamic al energy scales of QCD and the much smaller energy scales of nuclear physi cs. [S0556-2821(99)06717-X].