The nonlinear self-consistent propagation of neutrinos in a dense plasma is
described using the relativistic kinetic equations for neutrinos and elect
rons. The general nonlinear dispersion relation for a. neutrino fluid coupl
ed with a plasma is derived. For scenarios close to realistic astrophysical
conditions, neutrino driven streaming instabilities can develop, with grow
th rates which scale with the Fermi constant G(F), thus leading to signific
ant energy transfer from the neutrinos to the plasma.