Acoustic wave propagation in liquid media containing many parallel air-fill
ed cylinders is considered. A self-consistent method is used to compute rig
orously the propagation, incorporating ail orders of multiple scattering. I
t is shown that, under proper conditions, multiple scattering leads to a pe
culiar phase transition in the acoustic propagation. When the phase transit
ion occurs, a collective behavior of the cylinders appears and the acoustic
waves are confined in a region of space in the neighborhood of the transmi
ssion source. A novel phase diagram is used to illustrate the distinct phas
e states in the acoustic propagation.