We establish that strong Fermi surface nesting drives the Neel transition i
n the RNi2Ge2 compounds. Generalized susceptibility, chi(0)(q), calculation
s found nesting to be responsible for both incommensurate wave vector, (0 0
0.793), in GdNi2Ge2, and the commensurate structure, (0 0 1), in EuNi2Ge2,
as revealed by x-ray resonant exchange scattering. A continuous transition
from incommensurate to commensurate magnetic structures via band filling i
s predicted. The surprisingly higher T-N in EuNi2Ge2 than that in GdNi2Ge2
is also explained.