M. Cater et al., Pre-dawn water potential and nutritional status of pedunculate oak (Quercus robur L.) in the north-east of Slovenia, PHYTON AUST, 39(4), 1999, pp. 13-21
In the 1997 growth period monthly measurements of pre-dawn water potential,
electrical resistance of the cambial zone, groundwater level and quality t
ogether with annual dynamics of macronutrive elements in leaves and heavy m
etals (Zn, Ph, Cd) were performed. Two plots having different groundwater t
ables and crown defoliation were studied in the pedunculate oak forest comp
lex (Querco Roboris-Carpinetum M. Wraber) in the north-east of Slovenia. Re
sults showed lower (more negative) values of pre-dawn water potential and h
igher values of cambial electrical resistance on the plot with greater crow
n defoliation, which also had a lower groundwater table.
Groundwater seems to be the key factor in the process of oak decline.