Twelve species of salt excreting halophytes were collected from the salt ma
rshes along the Red Sea (arid) and the west Mediterranean (semi-arid) coast
s in Egypt. Those species belonged to seven genera and six families. The da
ta revealed that the structure of the salt glands varied greatly among the
investigated taxa and can be categorized in five groups. These groups are t
he vesiculated hairs or bladders of Chenopodiaceae; glands of Tamaricaceae
and Frankeniaceae; glands of Plumbaginaceae; glands of Avicennia marina and
glands of Aeluropus lagopoides. The results revealed also that the excrete
d salts are mostly composed of NaCl, but with more or less selectivity amon
g different species. The composition of other ions varied also according to
the different species.