Effects of low particle fuelling and electron heating on the internal transport barrier in ICRF heated reversed magnetic shear plasmas of JT-60U

Citation
M. Iwase et al., Effects of low particle fuelling and electron heating on the internal transport barrier in ICRF heated reversed magnetic shear plasmas of JT-60U, PLASMA PHYS, 41(9), 1999, pp. 1189-1204
Citations number
23
Categorie Soggetti
Physics
Journal title
PLASMA PHYSICS AND CONTROLLED FUSION
ISSN journal
07413335 → ACNP
Volume
41
Issue
9
Year of publication
1999
Pages
1189 - 1204
Database
ISI
SICI code
0741-3335(199909)41:9<1189:EOLPFA>2.0.ZU;2-S
Abstract
Plasmas with an internal transport barrier (ITB) were heated with a second- harmonic ion cyclotron range of frequency (ICRF) minority heating during th e reversed magnetic shear (RS) experiments in JT-60U. In order to control t he central particle fuelling, the input power of the neutral beam injection (NBI) heating during ICRF heating was scanned shot-by-shot. The electron temperature gradient around the ITB increased with the total i nput power. Steeper gradients were obtained with additional ICRF heating by avoiding collapses induced by the steep pressure gradient. The difference of the time derivative at the ICRF injection timing indicated a fast ion lo ss of about 40% during the RS operation. The density gradient was increased with the central fuelling by the NBI heating and the shoulder position of the slope at the ITB moved outward with the particle fuelling. The particle confinement time at the ITB increased with the central particle fuelling w hile the particle confinement time of the low-fuelling discharges were simi lar to that of the normal shear L-mode discharge.