Oncogene modulated signal transduction based on intracellular phosphorylati
on of protein tyrosine or serine/threonine has been utilized as a target fo
r oncogene-based anti-cancer drug discovery. Inhibition of protein-tyrosine
kinase and protein kinase C directed prescreen has identified numerous pot
ential anti-tumor Chinese medicinal plants. Further bioassay guided fractio
nation and separation have led to the discovery of novel protein kinase inh
ibitors, anthraquinones, stilbenes and polythiophenes as potential anti-tum
or agents.