Ja. Wiley et Jl. Martin, Algebraic representations of beliefs and attitudes: Partial order models for item responses, SOCIOL MET, 29, 1999, pp. 113-146
A partial order of discrete beliefs based on a generalization of item order
in Guttman scaling generates a nonunidimensional collection of latent beli
ef states that can be represented by a distributive lattice. By incorporati
ng misclassification errors under local independence assumptions, the latti
ce structure is transformed into a latent class model for observed response
stares. We apply this model to survey responses dealing with government we
lfare programs and suggest that our approach can retrieve information where
unidimensional and multidimensional models do not fit. The concluding sect
ion discusses directions future work.