Na-beta"-gallate/water vapor reactions have been studied via weight gain, X
-ray diffraction and electron microscopy. Two hydrates form and their appea
rance is kinetically controlled by twofold diffusion. Na-beta"-gallate hydr
ates and the dissolution of Na2O leads to hydronium-beta"-galrate. The latt
er decomposes irreversibly to Ga2O3 at high temperatures. Structural modifi
cations involved in hydration and dehydration are discussed. (C) 1999 Elsev
ier Science B.V. All rights reserved.