Using the semiclassical coherent radiation-semiconductor interaction model,
optical nutation has been analysed in a GaAs/AlxGa1-xAs quantum well struc
ture (QWS) assumed to be immersed in a moderately strong magnetic field and
irradiated by a not-too-strong near band gap resonant femtosecond pulsed T
i-sapphire laser. The finite potential well depth of the QWS and the Wannie
r-Mott excitonic structure of the crystal absorption edge is taken into acc
ount. The excitation intensity is assumed to be below the Mott transition w
here the various many-body effects have been neglected with adequate reason
ing. Numerical analysis made for a GaAs quantum well of thickness similar t
o 100 Angstrom and the confining layers of AlxGa1-xAs with x = 0.3 at inten
sity I less than or equal to 5 x10(6) W cm(-2) reveals that the real and im
aginary parts of the transient complex-induced polarization are enhanced wi
th an increase in the magnetic field and their ringing behaviour confirms t
he occurrence of optical nutation in the QWS. (C) 1999 Academic Press.