The relevant and important flow features of the local mean flowfield in the
vicinity of a flap side edge are extracted from an extensive computational
and experimental database. Based on the local how features, possible mecha
nisms for how-induced noise sources that are responsible for sound generati
on at flap side edges are conjectured. Relatively simple how models for the
dominant mise sources are proposed and developed. The models are based on
the most amplified instability modes of the local shear how, Stability anal
ysis of the modeled flowfield provides an estimate of the frequencies assoc
iated with the local flow unsteadiness. Computed frequencies show the prope
r trend and are in good agreement with NASA Langley Research Center's acous
tic microphone array and unsteady surface-pressure measurements.