This paper provides preliminary results on the novel study of ammonia
scrubbing for the removal of carbon dioxide from flue gas. Experimenta
l results indicated the potential of CO2 reduction by NH3 scrubbing is
very promising. The overall CO2 removal efficiencies could be above 9
5% under proper operation conditions. The absorption capacity of NH3 w
as around 0.9 kg of CO2/ kg of NH3 reagent being used. This should be
higher than that by a MEA solution. The reaction products were analyze
d and determined by X-ray diffraction analysis, SEM picture, and pH me
asurements. All the measurements indicated that an ammonium bicarbonat
e solution and its crystalline solids are the major products of reacti
on.