Although the structured packing is a well established gas-liquid contacting
device, the understanding of its function is insufficient and often leads
to poor exploitation of the available phase separating potential. This is a
consequence of a rather superficial approach to modelling the packing perf
ormance through the years resulting in a lack of information on the nature
and extent of interaction between counter-currently flowing gas and liquid
phases and the micro and macro geometry of a rather ordered structure with
a pronounced flow discontinuity at the transition among packing elements. T
his paper addresses the relation between the fluid-dynamics imposed by pack
ing geometry and the mass transfer efficiency, and introduces a performance
prediction method which does not require packing specific constants to des
cribe mass transfer coefficients of phases. (C) 1999 Elsevier Science S.A.
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