Quantum-statistical mechanics in the Lorentzian domain

Authors
Citation
Ra. Treumann, Quantum-statistical mechanics in the Lorentzian domain, EUROPH LETT, 48(1), 1999, pp. 8-14
Citations number
22
Categorie Soggetti
Physics
Journal title
EUROPHYSICS LETTERS
ISSN journal
02955075 → ACNP
Volume
48
Issue
1
Year of publication
1999
Pages
8 - 14
Database
ISI
SICI code
0295-5075(19991001)48:1<8:QMITLD>2.0.ZU;2-A
Abstract
A recently constructed generalised-Boltzmann statistical mechanics (a compl ement to the Daroczy-Tsallis "non-extensive" statistics) is extended into t he quantum domain. We introduce a control parameter kappa, postulate the ge neralised collision integral and derive the generalised Fermi-Dirac and Bos e-Einstein distribution functions for quantum gases in equilibrium. The ana logy to the Boltzmann case proves the validity of the thermodynamic relatio ns. The grand thermodynamic potential assumes a complicated but suggestive form. The generalized Fermi gas has no real zero-temperature states. At T = 0 it becomes the ordinary Fermi gas. This is interpreted as destruction of correlations as T --> 0. The low-temperature dependence of the control par ameter kappa(T) is determined.