Ethnocultural considerations in group psychotherapy

The increasingly heterogeneous populations of the industrialized countries necessitate a reappraisal of the sociocultural norms and group-therapeutic approaches that were based primarily on White Judeo-Christian values. This author reviews the literature on the treatment of ethnically different pati ents and discusses socio-cultural phenomena relevant to group therapy that differ from the mainstream culture. The culturally determined contrasts in perception attitude, communication, and behavior, which minority members ma y exhibit in the group, are examined. The specific demands on, the therapis t working with ethnic group members are highlighted along with the modifica tions in therapeutic technique. Recommendations for a culturally sensitive and broader training of group therapist are offered.