C. Seto et Ja. Stone, Low energy collisionally activated dissociation of Cu2+(glycine)(H2O), Cu2+(glycine)(H2O)(2), Cu2+(glycine)(2), and Cu2+(glycylglycine)(2), INT J MASS, 192, 1999, pp. 289-302
Doubly charged complex ions of Cu(II) have been formed in an electrospray s
ource from dilute aqueous solutions containing copper sulfate and glycine (
G) or glycylglycine (glygly). The most prominent ions, Cu(2+)GW, Cu(2+)GW(2
), Cu(2+)G(2), and Cu2+(glygly)(2) (W = water) were studied by low energy,
collisionally activated dissociation (CAD) in a triple quadrupole instrumen
t. At very low collision energy, background water adds to all ions, except
Cu2+(glygly)(2), with no charge reduction. Loss of the elements of water fr
om Cu(2+)G(2) and Cu2+(glygly)(2) without loss of charge suggests the occur
rence of intracomplex peptide bond formation. In charge reduction reactions
, the two ions containing water as a ligand produce (+H3NCH2.) as the only
significant organic product ion, together with several singly charged coppe
r containing ions. By contrast, Cu2+(glygly), produces CH2NH2+ and (glygly)
H+, and Cu(2+)G(2) produces GH(+), G(+), CH2NH2+, and (+H3NCH2.) the latter
two becoming more important at high collision energy. The major product fr
om both Cu(2+)GW and Cu(2+)GW(2) is [Cu,H2O](+), which is suggested to be [
Cu(H)OH](+) rather than [Cu(H2O)](+). From the same two parent ions a strip
ping reaction at centre of mass collision energies above similar to 3 eV le
ads to loss of water, but no charge reduction, in the formation of Cu(2+)G.
In all CAD spectra there is a large imbalance at low collision energy betw
een the relative amounts of the singly charged copper-containing product io
ns and the expected organic ions originating from the ligands. It is sugges
ted that the latter are discriminated against because of inefficient contai
nment following coulomb explosion. (C) 1999 Elsevier Science B.V.