This paper is about utopia and utopianism and the relevance of both to thin
king analytically and practically about the form and content of education p
olicy. Specifically, it commends a particular application of the utopian im
agination - utopian realism - which entails envisaging possible futures in
terms of detectable trends in actual social development. It also assesses t
he merits for education policy of a recent attempt to translate this kind o
f utopianism into a mode of practical politics known as che 'Third Way'.