Mu. Kumke et al., Fluorescence decay of natural organic matter (NOM)-influence of fractionation, oxidation, and metal ion complexation, J FLUORESC, 8(4), 1998, pp. 309-318
Time-resolved fluorescence measurements of aquatic natural organic matter (
NOM) derived from different origins were performed using the time-correlate
d. single-photon counting technique. The obtained experimental data were an
alyzed with nonlinear least-squares (NLLS) algorithms. The results of a glo
bal analysis with three exponential decay terms were compared with the resu
lts obtained in a distribution analysis (exponential series method; ESM). F
ulvic acid fractions from a bog lake water, from a brown coal production ef
fluent, and from a soil seepage water as well as NOM from a municipal waste
water were investigated. The influence of the emission wavelength on the N
OM fluorescence decay was monitored. Furthermore, the influence of fraction
ation using size exclusion chromatography, of ozonation, and of metal ion c
omplexation on the fluorescence decay of the NOM samples was investigated.