Metal-rich polyantimonides: internal competition between M-M and Sb-Sb andheteroatomic M-Sb interactions in (Zr,V)(13)Sb-10 and (Zr,V)(11)Sb-8 (M = Zr,V)
H. Kleinke, Metal-rich polyantimonides: internal competition between M-M and Sb-Sb andheteroatomic M-Sb interactions in (Zr,V)(13)Sb-10 and (Zr,V)(11)Sb-8 (M = Zr,V), J MAT CHEM, 9(10), 1999, pp. 2703-2708
The title compounds are accessible by arc-melting of suitable mixtures of Z
r, V and ZrSb2. Their crystal structures were determined via single crystal
measurements on an IPDS diffractometer. Depending on the M : Sb ratio (M=Z
r, V; M: Sb=13 : 10 or 11 : 8), the phases crystallize in two related struc
ture types, namely Zr7.5V5.5Sb10 and Cr11Ge8. The lattice dimensions of Zr7
.46(5)V3.54Sb8 are a=1514.7(1), b=570.77(5), c=1811.1(2) pm, V=1565.8(2) x
10(6) pm(3) (Pnma, Z=4). The structures may be considered as intergrowths o
f (distorted) fragments of the W5Si3 and NiAs structure types. In addition
to M-Sb and homonuclear (and heteronuclear) M-M bonds, Sb-Sb bonding intera
ctions, with Sb-Sb distances shorter than in elemental antimony, occur in t
he linear Sb chains of the W5Si3-analogous structural motifs. The entropy-s
tabilized phases decompose by annealing at lower temperatures. The metallic
character was confirmed via extended Huckel calculations as well as measur
ements of the electrical resistivities.