The creep behavior of SiC/C/SiC microcomposites at 1200-1400 degrees C and
140-450 MPa was investigated in the presence and absence of matrix cracking
. The microcomposites consisted of single Hi Nicalon or Carborundum fibers
coated with a CVD carbon interlayer and a CVD SiC matrix. Since the fibers
and matrix had been examined by the identical experimental technique, direc
t comparisons of the creep of the composite and of the constituents were pe
rformed. The creep of uncracked microcomposites was successfully modeled us
ing a simple rule of mixtures algorithm. When matrix cracks were present, t
he microcomposites were modeled using a series composite consisting of inta
ct microcomposite, exposed fiber at the matrix crack, and the debonded regi
on in between. Trends for behavior with respect to the various mechanical a
nd structural parameters that control creep are presented. (C) 1999 Elsevie
r Science Ltd. All rights reserved.