B cell chronic lymphocytic leukaemia (CLL) shows evidence of familial aggre
gation, but the inherited basis is poorly understood. Mutations in the ATM
gene have been demonstrated in CLL. This, coupled with a possibly increased
risk of leukaemia in relatives of patients with Ataxia Telangiectasia, led
us to question whether the ATM gene is involved in familial cases of CLL.
To examine this proposition we typed five markers on chromosome 11q in 24 C
LL families. No evidence for linkage between CLL and ATM in the 24 families
studied and the best estimates of the proportion of sibling pairs that sha
re no, one or both haplotypes at ATM were not different from their null exp
ectations. This would imply that ATM is unlikely to make a significant cont
ribution to the three-fold increase in risk of CLL seen in relatives of pat
ients.